Shaver, F. A., Arthur P. Rose, R. F. Steele, and A. E. Adams, compilers. "An Illustrated History of Central Oregon." ("Embracing Wasco, Sherman, Gilliam, Wheeler, Crook, Lake, & Klamath Counties") Spokane, WA: Western Historical Publishing Co., 1905. p. 586. J. M. CARNINE resides about two miles east from Condon and there does gardening. He is one of the substantial men of the county and is also one of those who, in the dark days of fratricidal strife in this country, gave his services to retrieve the stars and stripes from insult. J. M. Carnine was born in Jefferson county, Indiana, in 1837. His parents, Alien and Lydia (McCarty) Carnine, were both born in Jefferson county, Indiana, the former in 1810 and the latter in 1820. The father's father came from Holland and settled in Indiana. When nine years of age, our subject came with the balance of the family to Iowa, where he received his education and labored betimes upon his father's farm. At the time of the gold excitement in California the father wished to go thence but was dissuaded by the pleadings of our subject. The parental roof sheltered J. M. until he was twenty-two years of age then he went to Missouri, in 1860 and engaged in the nursery business. He had a fine large business when the war broke out and continued the same for some time thereafter but the rebels threatened his execution and he was repeatedly warned to get out. One night they hanged three of his neighbors and threatened to hang him so he unceremoniously went to his old home in Indiana. The rebels destroyed the entire nursery. In September, 1861, our subject enlisted in the Thirty- seventh Indiana and served three years in the army of the Cumberland. He was in the battles of Stone River, Chickamauga, Chattanooga, Atlanta, Kenesaw and many others. Mr. Carnine knows from sad experience what the awful carnage of war is as well as the rigorous service of the true soldier. He fought faithfully and well and served his country as a patriotic son should do and when the strife was over was honorably discharged. He went back to Van Buren county, Iowa and worked at his trade of plastering, which he had learned in younger years. Next we see him in Milton, Iowa, where he farmed for some time then removed to Missouri and bought a large farm and orchard. He had a beautiful place and continued there for eight years after which he went to Kansas and took a soldier's homestead. He acquired a fine property there, four hundred and eighty acres of land and one hundred and thirty head of cattle and much else. All this was the result of his careful management, his industry and his trade. Thence he journeyed to Cowlitz county, Washington, in 1889 and engaged in gardening and fruit raising until 1901. Owing tothe ill health of his daughter, Mr. Carnine removed thence to Gilliam county, in 1901, and it is pleasant to relate that Miss Carnine has fully recovered her health in this salubrious climate. In Van Buren county, Iowa, in 1865, Mr. Carnine married Miss Sara C. Clarke. She was born in that county, on August 7, 1846 and her father was Samuel Clarke now deceased. To this union, five children have been born: Ellsworth, a ticket agent on the Santa Fe road; Ulyssus, who has a homestead on Rock creek; Albert, who has a homestead near his brother, and Lydia, who also owns a homestead on Rock Creek. Mr. Carnine is a member of the G. A. R. and a strong Republican. Since he was fifteen years of age, he has been a member of the Methodist church and has always taken an active part in church work. He has often been class leader and Sunday school superintendent and is deeply interested in these things. His brother, Robert A. Carnine, is presiding elder of the Methodist church of Denver, Colorado. ******************* Submitted to the Oregon Bios. Project in January 2011 by Diana Smith. Submitter has no additional information about the person(s) or family mentioned above.