Hunt, Herbert and Floyd C. Kaylor. "Washington: West of the Cascades." Vol. II. Chicago: S.J. Clarke Publishing Co., 1917. pp. 10, 12. HARRY CLAY HEERMANS Among the builders of a great empire in the Pacific northwest is Harry Clay Heermans, who has been a potent factor in the development of Hoquiam, Olympia, Raymond, and other sections of western Washington. Forceful and resourceful, he accomplishes what he undertakes and at all times the public has been a direct beneficiary because his activities have been of a character that have had to do with the general improvement of this section of the country. He was born in Fellowsville, Preston county, West Virginia, June 3, 1852, a son of John and Nancy Heermans, who were natives of Luzerne county, Pennsylvania. The name of Heermans is of Dutch origin and the ancestors, leaving their native Holland, emigrated in 1657 to New Amsterdam, now New York City. The family records are found in the books of the old Dutch Church. In the maternal line H.C. Heerman comes of English ancestry. Liberally educate, he was graduated at the Wesleyan University at Middletown, Connecticut, in 1875 with the Bachelor of Arts degree, and the Master of Arts degree was conferred upon him in 1878. Thinking to make the practice of law his life work, he began reading in the office of Brown & Hadden of Corning , New York, but after a time turned to the engineering profession and for thirteen years acceptably filled the responsible position of city engineer in Corning. He next purchased the waterworks system of that city and manged the same as its owner for thirty years prior to 1908. During that period he also engaged extensively in real estate dealing at Corning and in 1886 formed the Ontario Land Company, with headquarters in St. Paul, Minnesota. In 1889 he arrived in Hoquiam and made large investments for the Ontario Land Company and eastern capitalists, and at once allying his interests with those of the city and its future development, he constructed in 1889 an electric light plant in Hoquiam. From that point forward he had been one of the most active factors in the development of business interests which have had marked effect upon the welfare and progress of the community. In 1898 he was the active agent in securing the extension of the Northern Pacific Railway into Hoquiam and constructed the Hoquiam waterworks as well as the secured the establishment of several new industries in the city. Something of the breadth, scope, and importance of his activities through the intervening years is indicated in the fact that at the present time, 1916, he is president and manager of the Hoquiam Water Company, president of the East Hoquiam Company, president of the Grays Harbor Company, president of the Ontario Land Company and vice president of the Harbor Land Company. With the exception of the first named all these companies are operating in real estate. In 1905, he purchased the controlling interest in the Olympia Waterworks at Olympia, Washington, and remained at the head of the system until 1916, when he sold out to the city. He also has been president of the Raymond Land & Improvement Company since 1905, promoting the town site of Raymond, Washington, and he is a director of the First National Bank of Hoquiam. It was in 1908 that he removed from Corning, New York, to Hoquiam and in 1909 he established his home in Olympia and has devoted most of the time to the development of Hoquiam since 1898. On the 17thh of March, 1886, at Painted Post, New York, Mr. Heermans was united in marriage to Miss Annie L. Townsend, a daughter of E.E. Townsend, of Erwin, Steuben county, New York and a great-granddaughter of Colonel E.E. Erwin of Revolutionary war fame , who was the original pioneer and owner of the town of Erwin. Mr. and Mrs. Heermans have become parents of four children; Ruth, the wife of Milton J. Beaty, now residing in Warren, Pennsylvania; Joseph F., who was graduated and with the class of 1916 from the University of Washington and Jerome T. and Donald, students in that school. The parents are members of the Presbyterian church and Mr. Heermans belongs to the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks at Hoquiam. His political allegiance is given to the Republican part and with the vital questions and issues of the day he is thoroughly family, be he does not seek nor desire office, preferring to concentrate his energies upon his business affairs, which have been carefully managed and wisely planned. He readily discriminates between the essential and the nonessential in business matter and Hoquiam and other sections of the state have profited largely by his cooperation in the work of promoting public progress. ******************* Submitted to the Washington Biographies Project in September 2008 by Amber Brock, ajbrock at u dot washington dot edu.