Hunt, Herbert and Floyd C. Kaylor. Washington: West of the Cascades. Vol. II. Chicago: S.J. Clarke Publishing Co., 1917. p. 621-622. J. A. VENESS: Among the most successful of the earlier lumbermen in western Washington was J. A. Veness. Coming west in the pioneer days when the primitive and cumbersome methods of logging were still in use, he played an important part in the development of the lumber industry. He was among the first to conceive the idea of substituting steam for ox power as a means of bringing logs in to the mill. The first donkey engine used by Mr. Veness in his logging operations was to a very large degree designed by him. A native of New Brunswick, Canada, Mr. Veness early in life located in the state of Maine, where he remained for a few years. At length, however, the call of the west lured him to far-away Oregon. At Independence, in that state, he set up a sawmill, which he operated for some time. But seeing greater possibilities in western Washington, he decided to cast his lot here and came to Winlock, Lewis county, when this place was a village with less than one hundred and fifty people, surrounded by practically untouched virgin forests. Here he associated himself with A. Prescott in the lumber business under the firm name of Prescott and Veness. The venture was a success from the beginning. They gradually increased their output until they were cutting fully one hundred thousand feet of lumber a day. In 1904 Mr. Veness bought out the interest of his partner, the name of the firm being then changed to J. A. Veness Lumber Company. He had great confidence in the future of the lumber business and constantly kept adding to his holdings until at length he became one of the heaviest individual timber holders in Washington. In 1908 the O'Connell Lumber Company bought his mill and holdings, but he immediately acquired other holdings and built a new mill having a daily capacity of one hundred thousand feet, constructed and equipped sixteen miles of logging road, and again commenced operations employing one hundred and fifty men. This mill was later sold to the Black Diamond Lumber Company, of Portland. Mr. Veness has been married twice. His first wife was Miss Carrie Hall. To them was born a son, F. E. Veness, of whom a more detailed mention will be found below. His second wife was Miss Augusta Baldwin. By this second marriage there is a daughter, Mrs. Marie Newman, of Portland. Mr. Veness has had wonderful success in dealing with his men, many of whom have never worked for anyone else. A man of large affairs, he has ever been a most public-spirited citizen. For eight years he rendered his state and county valuable service in the capacity of the state senator, to which office he was elected on the republican ticket. He has always been a man of great energy and force of character, a born leader. Since 1908 he has resided at Portland, having retired from the active management of his interests. He is thus enjoying a well earned rest which he richly deserves. Born in Maine in 1877 and coming to the Pacific coast in early boyhood, F. E. Veness, to whom reference has already been made, is virtually a westerner. Having been thoroughly apprenticed in all phases of the lumber business, he was well prepared to assume the management of the Veness interests upon the retirement of his father. That the younger Veness has inherited his father's sagacity and talent for business is testified to by the fact that he did not content himself with keeping the business at the high level of efficiency to which his father had brought it, but greatly strengthened the organization and equipment. It was in 1909 that he became general manger of the J. A. Veness Lumber Company. Since selling out to the Black Diamond Lumber Company Mr. Veness has been operating various smaller mills, and he now has a new and up-to-date one under construction. He has courage and shows none of that hesitancy which so often bars the path of progress. He works intensively, but when the day's work is done he banishes from his mind all cares and worries. Off duty, so to speak, Mr. Veness is the most human of men. He enjoys a good story, a good smoke, tennis, billiards, and books. His beautiful lawn, with its tastily arranged bushes and shrubbery, is very largely looked after by himself during spare minutes. In 1909 he was married to Miss Nellie Arct. They have become the parents of two bright children, Eugene and Ruth. Veness Prescott Hall Baldwin Arct = NB-CAN>ME>OR>Lewis-WA