Carey, Charles Henry. "History of Oregon." Vol. 2. Chicago-Portland: Pioneer Historical Pub. Co., 1922. p. 694. ANDREW M. ELAM One of the pioneer agriculturists of Umatilla county, whose labor for many years contributed toward the development of this section of the state, is Andrew M. Elam, who is now living retired in his home in Milton, enjoying the fruits of his former industry. He is a native of Tennessee, his birth having occurred in McNary county on the 4th of June, 1840, a son of Andrew and Margaret Elam. Andrew M. Elam spent his boyhood days in Tennessee, where he received what education the times afforded. He later left the parental roof and started out into the world on his own account, going to Texas, where he engaged in the stock business at Ft. Worth and the Brazos river country. He enlisted in the Confederate army in 1861, belonging at first to the infantry but late being transferred to the cavalry. He participated in some of the important battles of Texas, Arkansas, and Louisiana, and at the close of the war returned to Granbury, Texas, and resumed the stock business. In the spring of 1865 he was married and a year later started out for the northwest. The journey was made overland with mule teams, requiring six months to make the trip, and on the way they experienced many Indian scares and Mr. Elam clearly recalls the attack on Ft. Kearny, although he did not participate in any of the fighting. Arriving in Oregon, he settled where Milton now stands, remaining there for one year. He then spent eight years in Portland, conducting a livery stable, and after selling this business returned to Milton and purchased sixty acres of land. He later bought an additional eighty-acre tract, to which he added from time to time, until he was owner of five hundred and sixty acres, well improved. For eight years Mr. Elam was active in the conduct of his farm, which he now leases. Mr. Elam was the first mayor of the town of Milton, being elected to that office when the town was organized. During his administration he promoted many plans for the improvement of the community. He has been prominent in the business, as well as the agricultural circles of Milton, and was one of the organizers of the Peacock Milling Company, which he managed for some fourteen years and also traveled for the company. He built the Elam block, the Farmers Security Bank and other buildings and was one of the organizers of the First National Bank, of which he has been a director since its organization. The success of the bank seemed assured from the outset and its business has increased until it now extends over a large territory. Mr. Elam owns one of the fine residences in Milton and is also in possession of much town property. He has seen the country grow from a vast prairie to a highly cultivated farm land and during the early days of his residence here he often participated in Indian troubles and skirmishes which took place on the very land where now stand prosperous and progressive towns. On November 8, 1865, Mr. Elam was married to Miss Martha Frazier, a daughter of William and Paulina (Williams) Frazier, and a native of Harding county, Tennessee. Mrs. Elam removed to Texas with her parents at an early date and later crossed the plains with them. She and her husband first settled in Milton with her parents, and there her parents resided until death. The father of Mrs. Elam purchased government land and he was foremost in establishing the town of Milton. He built a log home on some of this land, donated a sufficient amount of ground for a post office, and gave seven acres for the Miller mill. For some years previous to his removal to Milton Mr. Elam ran stock over to the Snake river country. Two children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Elam: Mrs. J. H. Piper of Milton, and Bertie E. Since age conferred upon Mr. Elam the right of franchise he has been a stanch supporter of the democratic party, in the activities of which he has taken a prominent part. His fraternal affiliation is with the Masons. Mr. Elam is a public-spirited citizen, well known throughout the county as one of its most enterprising men and at all times ready to give the benefit of his influence to any measure seeking the advancement of the best interests of his state and community. ******************* Submitted to the Oregon Bios. Project in October 2005 by Diana Smith. Submitter has no additional information about the person(s) or family mentioned above.