Shaver, F. A., Arthur P. Rose, R. F. Steele, and A. E. Adams, compilers. "An Illustrated History of Central Oregon." ("Embracing Wasco, Sherman, Gilliam, Wheeler, Crook, Lake, & Klamath Counties") Spokane, WA: Western Historical Publishing Co., 1905. p. 615. JOHN ARTHUR RICHMOND who is one of Gilliam county's prosperous farmers residing about fifteen miles west from Condon, is a native of Ontario. Canada, his birth occurring on November 10, 1853. Richard Richmond was his father, and he. too, was born in Ontario. He was a prominent and wealthy men and stood at the head of important and numerous large enterprises. He had started in life as a millwright and so successful was he that at one time he was the owner of a woolen mill, a flour mill, and oat meal mill, and a saw mill. He also owned a large and valuable farm. He had gone to Ontario with his father-in-law and received grants of land from the government. Later in life, he went to Iowa and there built a flour mill. He remained in. that state until his death. He was of English ancestry and married Miss Laura Bowerman, who was born at Picton, Ontario, of German parents. She was an adherent of the Quaker church. Her father was also a mill owner and very wealthy. He sunk a large salt well which cost a great deal of money. Our subject was educated in his native place and after his father's death, went with his mother to Illinois. This was in 1859. In 1862, he returned to Ontario and there remained until 1885. In that year, Mr. Richmond decided to come west and accordingly we find him in Oregon soon. Pendleton was his first stopping place and there he wrought until 1888. That was the year when he took up his residence in Gilliam county, taking a homestead. He went to work with a will to make a good home, and as he was without capital. he was forced to labor hard and carefully to attain the end he had wished for. He soon was in a position to purchase other land and he now owns two sections of good land. He has devoted himself to farming and stock raising since the day of his settling here and in it all, while he has met with much adversity and many obstacles to overcome, he has achieved a splendid success. He has a large number of cattle and horses. His place is a fine one and the improvements show a wisdom and thrift such as are required to build up a country. In 1875, Mr. Richmond married Miss Mary J. Tompkins, who was born in Ontario. Her parents were Henry and Eliza J. (Stinson) Tompkins, natives of Ontario and Ireland, respectively. The father was very wealthy and prominent in Ontario. Six children have been born to this household. May, Mabel, Henrietta, Henry. Annie Laura, and Henry deceased. Mr. and Mrs. Richmond stand well in this community and are industrious and good people. Through their personal efforts they have acquired their wealth and their labors have stimulated others to worthy effort. ******************* Submitted to the Oregon Bios. Project in November 2010 by Diana Smith. Submitter has no additional information about the person(s) or family mentioned above.