Carey, Charles Henry. "History of Oregon." Vol. 3. Chicago-Portland: Pioneer Historical Pub. Co., 1922. p. 364. JAMES H. RALEY One of the most prominent men of Umatilla county is Colonel James H. Raley, who is now practicing law in Pendleton, where he has built up an extensive and lucrative clientage. He has been a leader in the political circles of his state and county for an extended period, having been a member of the state senate for eight years, besides holding other public offices of importance and trust. Colonel James H. Raley was born in Nebraska City when Nebraska was a territory January 20, 1855, a son of Jonathan and Rachael Raley. He resided with his parents in Nebraska until the spring of 1862, when the family removed west to Oregon, crossing the plains with ox teams and arriving at The Dalles in October of the same year. The following winter was spent in Portland and in the spring of 1864 the family again removed, this time to Umatilla county, locating just one mile south of the present site of Pendleton. Here Colonel James H. Raley received his education in the common schools of the county and in due time entered the State University of Oregon. His boyhood pursuits had been chiefly stock raising and assisting his father with the farm work, in addition to his school work. In early manhood he was elected county surveyor of Umatilla county, which position he filled so successfully that he was reelected for a second term. His success in the political world seemed to be assured from the start, and he has since that time held many offices of importance and trust. Colonel Raley was one of the first councilmen of Pendleton and he was later elected to the mayoralty. For eight years he was a member of the state senate and during that time was the author of the irrigation law of the state which bears his name, and also author of the bill creating the eastern Oregon State Normal school. He has been one of the regents of this institution since its founding. During his service in the legislature Colonel Raley was conceded to be one of the most able members of the senate and the legislature between the years 1888 and 1896. He had the complete support of the counties which he represented and their appreciation of his services was made manifest in his continued election to public offices. In 1895 he was admitted to the bar, and is now one of the foremost lawyers in the state of Oregon. Few lawyers have made a more lasting impression upon the bar of the state, both for legal ability of a high order and for the individuality of a personal character which impresses itself upon a community. In 1879 occurred the marriage of Colonel Raley to Miss Minnie A. Pruett. To their union four children have been born, three girls and a boy. The son, Roy Raley, is one of Pendleton's leading attorneys, is president of the Commercial Club and is a member of other clubs and associations of importance. The political allegiance of Colonel Raley has always been given to the democratic party and his fraternal affiliations are with the Masons. Colonel Raley has a beautiful home in Pendleton and also a hunting lodge in the Blue mountains. Here game is plentiful and he enjoys the pursuit of both large and small game. The fishing in this vicinity is also very good, mountain trout being caught in large numbers. There is no better sportsman than Colonel Raley. He is familiar with every phase of woodcraft and is a true lover of nature and the great out-of-doors. Colonel Raley has been particularly interested in the subject of irrigation and he is just as big a booster for other improvements which he deems necessary to the development of his county and state. He is now actively connected with a profession which has important bearing upon the progress and stable prosperity of any section or community and one which has- long been considered as conserving public welfare by furthering the ends of justice and maintaining individual rights. ******************* Submitted to the Oregon Bios. Project in August 2007 by Diana Smith. Submitter has no additional information about the person(s) or family mentioned above.