Gaston, Joseph. "The Centennial History of Oregon, 1811-1912." Vol. 2. Chicago, Clarke Publishing Co., 1912. p. 94. HON. WILLIAM C. HINDMAN is one of the most, if not the most venerable citizen in Baker county, having passed the ninety-first milestone on life's journey. His honorable, upright life and his unfaltering activity have commended him to the confidence and support of the general public. He has today what Shakespeare terms "the blessed accompaniments of age÷honor, riches, troops of friends." Because of the length of his years and his prominent connection with Baker county no history of this part of the state would be complete without extended reference to him. He was born in the town of Ketanning, on the Allegheny river in Pennsylvania, in what was then Armstrong but is now Clarion county, April 30, 1821. His paternal grandfather, David Hindman, came from County Donegal, Ireland. He was licensed to preach as a minister of the Presbyterian church and he also figured prominently in the public life of his adopted state as judge of the court of Franklin county. At about that time it was necessary to swear allegiance to the king of Great Britain but he changed the oath so that it would read: "As long as the colonies retained their allegiance to the British crown." One of his brothers went to Virginia and eighty-three years later, when W. C. Hindman was teaching school in Racine, Ohio, an old man one day approached him and asked him if he had relatives in Virginia, telling him of a certain Thomas Hindman who had a wife and four children, three daughters and a son. The Indians surprised them and killed the parents and knocked the children on the head, but they were saved by neighbors. The eldest daughter, however, was scalped and ever afterward wore a cap to cover her head. This Thomas Hindman, William C. Hindman discovered was a brother of his grandfather. His father, Samuel Hindman, was also a native of Pennsylvania, in which state his ancestors had settled prior to the Revolutionary war. Representatives of the name participated in that struggle and Samuel Hindman was a soldier of the War of 1812. He married Sarah Manning, a native of Baltimore, Maryland, whose ancestors came to the new world with Lord Baltimore and settled in that section of the country named in his honor. Mrs. Hindman's father was Joseph Manning, who served as a soldier in the Revolutionary war and was present at the memorable occasion when Cornwallis surrendered his troops to Washington at Yorktown. He was at one time aide-de-camp on General Washington's staff. Mrs. Hindman was born three years before Washington was elected to the presidency for the second time. William C. Hindman lost his father when he was but nine years of age and his mother died in Galesburg, Illinois, when ninety-seven years of age. In the family were four daughters and then came six sons. Of these two survive beside our subject: M. J., of Pleasant Valley, Oregon; and Samuel M., living at Sisters, Crook county, Oregon. William C. Hindman pursued his education in the public schools and in an academy, through which he made his way after attaining his majority. His parents removed to Youngstown, Ohio, when he was but a child and there he was apprenticed as a millwright and also taught school. From that state he went to Iowa, in 1850, engaging in farming near Council Bluffs for a time. He then made the overland trip with ox and horse teams to Baker county, where he arrived in 1863. For two years he engaged in freighting from Umatilla Landing to points in Baker county and then turned his attention to cattle-raising, entering a homestead and adding to this property from time to time. He successfully conducted his business for, a long period, becoming one of the leading and extensive cattle-raisers of this part of the state. He and his son had a thousand head of stock, including cattle and horses, and it is said that people could count on the fact that spring had arrived when the Hindmans turned their stock out. They had four hundred acres to winter their stock on but depended upon the range for feed for the stock during the summer. It was necessary, however, to feed for about two months during the winter. Year after year Mr. Hindman continued in the stock business, occupying a foremost position in that field of labor until 1911, when he sold out and retired. He still retains the ownership of a ranch of two hundred and forty acres but since 1863 has made his home in Baker with the exception of two years spent in California. In the spring of 1864 he bought two hundred and fifty pounds of potatoes which he divided into three lots and planted, but they were killed by the frost before the crop was practically started. However, he got about a gallon of new potatoes, which he planted and which were the first raised anywhere in the valley. He had lived here eight years before it was thought that fruit trees would grow in this district, but the valley is today a fine fruit country. In early times, too, wheat frosted and they could not raise a crop of that cereal in this section which is today a splendid wheat country. As the years passed by Mr. Hindman took an active interest in public affairs and in 1866 was chosen to represent his district, comprising Baker and Union counties, in the state legislature. He proved a most capable officer, discharging his duties in such a manner as to effectively promote the best interests of his constituents. He was instrumental in securing eleven votes toward having the state capital located in Baker county at the time it was decided that Salem should be the location. Mr. Hindman was also instrumental in naming Browns Peak. In politics he has been a lifelong democrat, casting his first presidential ballot for James K. Polk. He held several town offices in Iowa and at all times has been a loyal advocate of principles and measures which he deemed of benefit to the northwest. In 1853 Mr. Hindman was united in marriage to Miss Sarah Kyle, of Iowa, who was a native of New Brunswick but was reared in Ohio. They became the parents of eight children: Clara, now the wife of Daniel Carn, of McEwen, Oregon; Ida, who died at the age of eight years; Phila B., who is the wife of H. P. Kaizer, of Idaho; Agnes, who became the wife of Leander Davis and died at the age of forty-two years, leaving three children; Homer, who died at the age of forty-two years, leaving a widow and four children; Grace, who is located in San Jose, California; Frank, who is living in Alberta, Canada; and W. W., a practicing attorney of Spokane. In 1883 Mr. Hindman was called upon to mourn the loss of his wife, and on the 25th of November, 1897, he was again married, his second union being with Mrs. Tollie (Mounts) Douthitt, a daughter of Noble and Scirilla Theresa (Drake) Mounts, natives of Virginia and Kentucky respectively, a complete record of whom appears in the sketch of Hon. L. O. Sterns. Mr. Hindman holds membership in the Presbyterian church, in the faith of which he was reared. He is a man of remarkable memory at the age of ninety-one years. It is said that his mother was a woman of particularly wide knowledge and she stimulated in her son a desire for learning. Throughout his life he has remained a student, reading widely and thinking deeply, and to him has been preserved the precious prize of keen mentality. Moreover, in business affairs his career has been one of strictest integrity and an honorable, upright life has gained for him the confidence and high regard of all and made his example well worthy of emulation. ******************* Submitted to the Oregon Bios. Project in July 2007 by Diana Smith. Submitter has no additional information about the person(s) or family mentioned above.