An Illustrated History of the State of Washington, by Rev. H.K. Hines, D.D., The Lewis Publishing Co., Chicago, IL., 1893 JOSEPH FLETCHER McNAUGHT. - Among the business developers of Seattle, few have come more conspicuously to the front than the subject of this sketch, who is of Scotch-Irish ancestry, and was born in McLean county, Illinois, August 17, 1855. His parents, George and Nancy (Franklin) McNaught, natives of Indiana, removed to Illinois, where Mr. McNaught followed farming and the stock business. Joseph F. was reared to the habits of farm life, passing the summer in labor and the winter months at school, as was the custom with farmers' sons. At the age of eighteen years he entered the Wesleyan University at Bloomington, Illinois, and graduated in June, 1877. He then completed his legal studies in the law department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. At this time James McNaught, an elder brother, had established himself in a legal practice in Seattle, and upon his invitation to join him in the profession McNaught removed to Seattle in July, 1878, and two months later was admitted to the bar, and the firm of McNaught Brothers was instituted. With the reputation which James McNaught had already acquired, the business rapidly increased to vast proportions, taxing the energies of both parties. In 1881, Elisha P. Ferry, the present Governor of Washington, became a partner, and two years later John H. Mitchell, a son of the senator from Oregon, joined the firm, when it became known as McNaught & Mitchell. When Mr. Ferry retired to take an active part in the management of the Puget Sound National Bank, and James McNaught went to St. Paul as the assistant general solicitor of the Northern Pacific Railroad, Joseph formed a partnership with Judge Roger I. Greene, C.H. Hanford, present United States district judge, and John H. McGraw, under the firm name of Greene, McNaught, Hanford and McGraw. This firm continued an active practice up to February, 1888, when failing health, caused from overwork, forced Mr. McNaught to withdraw and take a rest from professional labor. During his ten years of practice, his firm under the different styles had been doing the largest business of all on the Sound. The result of such incessant labor, though gratifying from a professional and pecuniary standpoint, was too severe and rest became imperative. He then made his journey East, and by the recreation of travel, with his naturally good constitution, nature restored herself and he again returned to Seattle. Instead of resuming his profession, as the real-estate interests of himself and brother had become so valuable, he decided to devote himself to its management and development. This departure opened a field of operations in which he had already evinced rare judgment, and, with his genius at financiering, his operations became extensive, and from that time his financial success has been most remarkable. The management of his own and brother's interests constitute only a part of the work he has performed. As the organizer of syndicates and the enlistment of capital in various enterprises he has had no superior in the Northwest. To enumerate the corporations which he has been instrumental in creating, in all of which he is a large stockholder and of which he is either president or manager, will give an idea of his abilities in that direction. These corporations are as follows: McNaught Land Investment Company: capital, $400,000 McNaught Town Site Company: capital, $100,000; McNaught-Collins Improvement Company: capital $200,000; Lake Washington Belt Line Company: capital, $600,000; Broadway Investment: capitals, $100,000; Seattle Silver Mining Company: capital, $100,000; Talisman & Stalwart Consolidated Company: capital, $1,000,000; Puget Sound & Union Stockyards; Fidalgo Improvement Company; Fidalgo Land Company; Union Investment Company; and numerous other interests of a personal character. As an organizer and manager of vast and varied interests Mr. McNaught has no superior, and it is largely to his personal supervision that the above vast enterprises are carried to successful conclusions. Not alone here does he rest, but he is also among the foremost in promoting every project to advance the prosperity of Seattle. With his superabundance of acres, Mr. McNaught cannot forget his somewhat weakened physical condition, and the necessary rest and relaxation is gained by cruising about the Sound with his steam yacht "Aquila," and with rod, gun and dog engaging in the sports so freely offered. He also owns Protection Island, which contains 500 acres of fine farming land, all well improved, and as a sporting preserve is well stocked with Golden, Silver, Green and Mongolian pheasants and quail. Mr. McNaught was married in Bloomington, Illinois, in December, 1887, to Miss Jennie E. Dodge, and they have two children: Helen Fairfax and Carl Shelby. Fraternally Mr. McNaught affiliates with the F. & A.M., I.O.O.F. and A.O.U.W. Politically be is a Republican, positive in his convictions and a strong believe in the principles of his party; but he has no desire for political aggrandizement, the management and development of extensive business enterprises offering to him a. more congenial field of labor. Submitted to the WA. Bios Project in January 2004 by Jeffrey L. Elmer * * * * Notice: These biographies were transcribed for the Washington Biographies Project. Unless otherwise stated, no further information is available on the individual featured in the biographies.